Research on Growth, Development and Yield of Ly Son Garlic (Allium Sativum L.) Plant Test Outside of Ecological Distribution

Select Volume / Issue:

• Volume 5,Issue 5, Sept. 2018

Year:

2018

Type of Publication:

Article

Keywords:

Allium Sativum, Development, Growth and Ly Son Garlic

Authors:

Hoa, Phung Thi Bich; Trang, Nguyen Thi Quynh; Thanh, Pham

Journal:

IJRAS

Volume:

5

Number:

5

Pages:

221-224

Month:

September

ISSN:

2348-3997

Note:

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 Creative Commons License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/

Abstract:

Ly Son garlic (Allium sativum L.) is high economic value. However, A. sativum is primarily planting in Ly Son island of Quang Ngai province, Vietnam. The first time, we were planted test A. sativum in the sandy field of Thua Thien Hue province, Vietnam. The results showed that A. sativum was suitable for growing and developing under natural conditions of Thua Thien Hue. In which, A. sativum was adapted higher in Vinh Thanh commune than in Quang Thai commune, Thua Thien Hue province, Vietnam. Result of investigating, we shown that the time from planting to maturity of A. sativum was from 120 to 145 days. Whereas, the number of leaves per plant was 8.2 and 9.8 leaves in Quang Thai and Vinh Thanh commune, respectively. Further, pseudostem height of A. sativum in Quang Thai (11.3 cm) and in Vinh Thanh (12.2 cm). Furthermore, the highest yield of A. sativum was recorded in Vinh Thanh with 8.04 t/ha and in Quang Thai was 6.03 t/ha. This result also showed that morphological characteristics, yield parameters such as bulb diameter, length of bulb, number of cloves per bulb of A. sativum planted in outside ecological distribution didn’t differ comparing in ecological distribution. In our datas will providing science data and experimental facilities for planting new species for localities and improving the livelihoods of communities in difficult economic areas of Thua Thien Hue province

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